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Directive concerning
the release of the N-nitrosamines and N-nitrosatable substances – 93/11/EEC – EU Directive concerning the release of the N-nitrosamines and
N-nitrosatable substances from elastomer or rubber teats and soothers Requirments of the Directive In
accordance with the EU Directive 93/11/EEC, Nitrosamines are not allowed in
rubber teats and soothers. Toxicity Nitrosamines can
cause cancers in
a wide variety of animal species, a feature that suggests that they may also be
carcinogenic in humans. Epidemiological data suggest that nitrosamines in
preserved food cause stomach cancer. Additional information on Nitrosamines Nitrosamines are
found in many foodstuffs, especially beer, fish,
and fish byproducts, and also in meat and cheese products preserved with nitrite pickling salt. The U.S.
government established limits on the amount of nitrites used in meat products
in order to decrease cancer risk in the population. There are also rules about
adding ascorbic acid or related compounds to meat, because
they inhibit nitrosamine formation. Nitrosamines can
be found in tobacco
smoke and latex
products. A test of party balloons and condoms indicated that many of them release small amounts of
nitrosamines. However, nitrosamines from condoms are not expected to be of toxicological
significance In
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